- Inspired by Enlightenment ideas. There is no analogy to the American Revolution throughout human history, especially in terms of the scale. Another difference was the goal of the revolutions. They should write French Revolution at the top of one circle and American Revolution at the top of the other circle. These new ideas continued to influence Europe and helped to shape many of Europe's modern-day governments. • The most notable incident of the French Revolution is the storming of Bastille, which marked the start of the French revolution. This was … What triggered the American Revolution was the American colonists' need to achieve independence from Great Britain's dominance over them, while the French Revolution saw a struggle to attain social equality among the ordinary people However, here are a few fundamental elements shared by the revolutions, with intricate but important differences highlighted: Causes Both the American Revolution and the French Revolution were borne of dire economic conditions. French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821). France had two big revolutions, and so did China. Although both led to the establishment of new governments, there are differences between the American Revolution and the French Revolution. The French Revolution and the Latin American Wars of Independence are like the two sides of a coin. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Location is a key difference between the two wars. Both events drew inspiration from the same philosophical movement, and both events produced significant changes. The French Revolution took place between 1789 and 1799 AD. The French revolution was marked by an event in the European history back in the year 1789. The American, French, and Haitian Revolutions had much in common, as each was inspired by a desire to overthrow a ruler and bolstered by Enlightenment thought. A series of burdensome taxes, tyrannical decrees and oppressive measures raised the ire of American colonists. Differences And Similarities Between The French And American Revolutions. A French political leader of the eighteenth century. This new nation was founded on three key documents: the Declaration of Independence, the US Constitution and t… A final major difference between the French and American Revolution is the distance between the ruling government and its citizens. Both the American and French Revolutions were focused around liberty and equality. Cause of French Rev and American Rev similarities. These ideas lead people to realize that under a monarchy they weren't guaranteed their natural rights of life liberty and property and that too much power was given to the king. The French revolution ended in late 1790 after Napoleon Bonaparte accented (Lynch, 1973). Whereas the French wanted to abolish the French monarchy and create a better government in which the people could have more of a say in society. The French rev..... middle of paper .....cally it was “unfair”. congress is part of this branch, it includes the senate and the house of representatives, A series of 85 essays written by Hamilton, Madison, and Jay (using the name "publius") published in NY newspapers and used to convince readers to adopt the new constitution. The American Revolution brought liberty and justice for all. Similarly the French declaration of independence included the ideas of equality,natural rights, separation of powers and separation of church and state. During the enlightenment the ideas of natural rights( John Locke),separation of powers(Montesquieu), and a social contract (Rousseau) arose. Between Great Britain and France, Great Britain wanted Frances land on North America (the diplomatic revolution), Britain ended up with a lot of Frances land (Canada and the land east of the Mississippi river), This leads to the American Revolution. He was in charge of the government during the Reign of Terror, when thousands of persons were executed without trial. knowledge concerned with the production, consumption, and transfer of wealth. 7 years war (war debt), Taxes, Enlightenment Ideas, USA was formed, inspired the French Revolution, A government that divides the powers of government between the national government and state or provincial governments, The first ten amendments to the American Constitution, Similarities between the French and American Revolutions. It brought new ideas to Europe including liberty and freedom for the commoner as well as the abolishment of slavery and the rights of women. Supporters of the U.S. Constitution at the time the states were contemplating its adoption. Start studying Compare/Contrast American Revolution and French Revolution APWH. Similar: both declarations of independence included Enlightenment Ideas. 1st Constitution of the U.S. 1781-1788 (weaknesses-no executive, no judicial, no power to tax, no power to regulate trade), The first bloodshed of the American Revolution (1770), as British guards at the Boston Customs House opened fire on a crowd killing five Americans, A government in which power is in the hands of a single person, A political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them, the branch of American government that carries out laws. - Injustices from the monarchies. The enlightenment was a time when many people began to question the power of the king. He tried rebels and they were all judged severely and most were executed. an act passed by the British parliament in 1756 that raised revenue from the American colonies by a duty in the form of a stamp required on all newspapers and legal or commercial documents, something that brings about a change in something else. It created the first Republic since Rome. and find homework help for other History questions at eNotes Compromise between northern and southern states at the Constitutional Convention that three-fifths of the slave population would be counted for determining direct taxation and representation in the House of Representatives. This angered many citizens giving them clause to revolt against the king. Get an answer for 'What were the differences between the French and Russian revolutions? They formed a new republic called the United States of America. The first revolution in France was driven by new capitalists. Due to the American revolution and the enlightenment France also began to revolt against their King Louis XIV. - Economic suffer: lack of food, rights and freedom. Economic challenges definitely contributed to the basis for both revolutions. A 1773 protest against British taxes in which Boston colonists disguised as Mohawks dumped valuable tea into Boston Harbor. The American Revolution came first, with open warfare between 1775 to 1783. It also recognized the colonies' independence and drew lines between British Canada and American territory. Parliament passed Stamp Act which made colonists pay taxes on official printed materials. One difference is the participants in the revolution. The meeting of state delegates in 1787 in Philadelphia called to revise the Articles of Confederation. Primary sources Both the colonists in the 13 colonies and the common people in France wrote a list of Grievances against the king. 8. The American revolution was a colonial revolution against a mother country and the French revolution was in France against their king. Both were directly inspired by Enlightened beliefs about the Nature of Man and Good Gov't (right to revolt if social contract is broken) Simply put, the French Revolution was a domestic revolt against a usurper, while the American Revolution was a foreign rebellion against a king whose seat of power was separated from them by an entire ocean. In France the Cahiers de Doleances was written, which directly translates into List of France on the other hand, they overthrew their government and killed King Louis XVI along with his wife Marie Antoinette but they resulted in dictatorship that lasted decades. Americans viewed their society as the most democratic, individualistic, enterprising, and prosperous society on earth. The first revolution in China was more like a proxy war. During the American revolution, America was controlled by Great Britain (King George III), in the beginning the American colonists were proud to be British until the French and Indian war because King George lost a lot of money on buying weapons to help fight this war. Another powerful family in the south and west of France. A Jacobin, he was one of the most radical leaders of the French Revolution. Closing. I need at least 10 differences.' Another difference was the goal of the revolutions The American revolution was a colonial revolution against a mother country and the French revolution was in France against their king. The French Revolution completely changed the social and political structure of France. The Difference Between the Latin American Wars of Independence and the French Revolution. Without any representation in Parliament, they felt they had no right to be taxed and would be better off ruling themselves. The American Revolution was triggered by the American colonists need for financial independence from the overpowering nation of Great Britain, while the French revolution was a struggle to gain social equality among the masses. America was trying to gain freedom from the rules and taxes put upon them by Great Britain. In America all social classes supported the revolution due to the under representation of mercantilist policies. It was also seen that the American revolution ultimately never had an aristocracy and never attempted to change the polarization of wealth, while the French revolution was aimed at the universality … In league with the Montmorency-Chatillon, the Bourbons supported the Huguenot protesters to battle the Guises for political reasons. The American Declaration of Independence included the ideas of natural rights(life,liberty,and the persuit of happiness),equality, a social contract and separation of powers. During this time, the French political landscape was redesigned marked by the wide uprooting of major institutions including the feudal system. Although the revolution ended with the rise of Napoleon, the ideas and reforms did not die. https://quizlet.com/168870424/american-and-french-revolutions-flash-cards What was the major difference between the American and French Revolutions? Oh no! Also, the American Revolution has already ended before the French Revolution started. In front of the revolution mainly involved the third estate rebeling against the king and the lords. The differences between these two, where that all in all, the American revolution was seen as a more positive revolution while the French revolution was seen as a bad one. This political Revolution began when America began to fight for independence from Britain with the Declaration of Independence in 1776 where American colonists sought to balance the power between government and the people and protect the rights of citizens in a democracy. Both American and French revolutions were characterized by a large number of deaths from both sides of the warring parties. Taxation without representation is a cause for both revolutions. The American and the French revolution have many more similarities with each other than either do with the Latin American and Haitian revolutions. Similarly in France King Louis XIV begin to impose many taxes on only the third estate in order to pay for the construction of the place of Versailles and pay off debt from war. After almost eight years of war, the American colonies achieved victory. Due to the debt gained from the French and Indian war king George began to impose many taxes on the colonist without confronting them first. Differences and Similarities Between the French Rev and American Rev and the outcome of both. It put an end to the French monarchy, feudalism, and took political power from the Catholic church. The primary difference is the motivation of the revolutionaries. 1. Branch of American government that makes the laws. Bill of Rights gave more laws to the people and less to king. The Russian revolution took place in 1917 during the World War 1. This was the period in France where Robespierre ruled and used revolutionary terror to solidify the home front. A follower of the teachings of John Calvin, a leader of the Protestant Reformation. ...While there are quite a few striking similarities between the French and American Revolutions, there are equally as many differences.Both the French and the American Revolution stem from ideals of Enlightenment, wherein the public wanted to be free from oppressive and tyrannical rulers, and put power back into the hands of the people. The colonists in America wanted to be viewed as Americans and not British therefore wanting independence from the mother country. Both want a change from being ruled by an absolute ruler, both have economic instability from war debt, both have social inequality. Magna Carta gave laws that the king had to obey. Another difference between the American and French Revolution was that the French rioted against their government, while the colonists went to war with the British. • One of the most notable events of the American Revolution is th… A religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches. King of England during the American Revolution, American colonists who remained loyal to Britain and opposed the war for independence, American colonists who were determined to fight the British until American independence was won. Difference Between American And French Revolution. These ideas sparked the American revolution. 1. Due to the taxes placed only on the third estate the citizens who mainly suffered under the monarchs rule where that from the third estate leading them to be the ones who revolted. Colony vs. Country. It looks like your browser needs an update. The colonists in America wanted to be viewed as Americans and not British therefore wanting independence from the mother country. Branch of American government that decides if laws are carried out fairly. In the American Revolution, there were more than 100,000 reported casualties while the French revolution is said to have published almost the same number of victims from both sides of the conflicting parties. The American … French Revolution: - Revolt of lower classes within their own country. Finally, the military took control of the regime. The French revolution was a … Finally, the biggest contrast between the American and French Revolution was the difference in the outcomes of the two. A proclamation from the British government which forbade British colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains, and which required any settlers already living west of the mountains to move back east. In the American Revolution it was one large army versus another large army, and in the French Revolution, it was the citizens of France versus their government. And also, both started because of enlightenment ideas. Latin American Revolution: - Revolt of colonies against overseas king. This act angered many colonists and les them to begin to revolt through acts such as the Boston tea party which demonstrated opposition on the tea tax. In the USA, the Declaration of Independence was written. Apart from the surface similarities of being fought less than a decade apart, the two revolutions share many key similarities that may not be obvious at first. The main differences between the revolutions lie in their origins: the American Revolution was stimulated by the unwillingness to pay higher tax revenues to Britain, the French one was stimulated by the willingness to replace current political and social structure, and the Haitian one was stimulated by the need to proclaim the equality of all men of all races living in … The French however only wanted to get rid of the monarchy not become their own independent country like the Americans. If not for the ideas proposed in the enlightenment these revolutions may not have occurred and both countries would still be under monarch rule. Both countries were trying to gain freedom. The legislative assembly composed of delegates from the rebel colonies who met during and after the American Revolution. Bill of Rights led to Boston Tea Party, which led to the American Revolution. In 1775, after a decade of political tension, the 13 British colonies in eastern North America rebelled and declared their independence from the mother country. The American revolution didn't have the reign of terror. In September of 1783, the United States government and the British Parliament officially agreed to the Treaty of Paris, which ended the American Revolution. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. The Revolution that began in 1789, overthrew the absolute monarchy of the Bourbons and the system of aristocratic privileges, and ended with Napoleon's overthrow of the Directory and seizure of power in 1799. One of the many differences between the American and French Revolutions is that, unlike the French, Americans did not fight for an abstraction. As a result, the impact of the revolution on Russia was far greater than the impact on France from their revolution.

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